DoD Announces Fiscal Year 2021 University Research Funding Awards

Arlington, VA – The Department of Defense (DoD) has announced $179 million in funding awards to 25 teams that participated in the Fiscal Year (FY) 2021 Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative (MURI) competition. The winning teams, which represent 57 academic institutions nationwide, will receive five-year grants” contingent upon satisfactory research progress and the availability of funds” to pursue basic research that spans multiple scientific disciplines.

Since its inception in 1985, the tri-Service MURI program has convened teams of investigators with the hope that collective insights drawn from research across multiple disciplines could facilitate the advancement of newly emerging technologies and address the Department’s unique problem sets. Complementing the Department’s single-investigator basic research grants, the highly competitive MURI program has made immense contributions to both national defense and society at large. Notable achievements include advances in twisted 2D heterostructures for possible applications as infrared/microwave detectors; development of new theories, algorithms, and protocols to speed synthesis of novel materials, including energetics, for DoD; and atomic and molecular self-assembly projects that have opened new possibilities for nano-manufacturing. These and other innovative technological advances from the MURI program help drive and accelerate current and future military capabilities and find multiple applications in the commercial sector.

“The science and engineering challenges we face today are highly complex and often intersect more than one scientific discipline,” said Dr. Bindu Nair, director of the Basic Research Office in the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering (OUSD(R&E)). “MURIs acknowledge these complexities by supporting teams whose members have diverse sets of expertise as well as creative and different approaches to tackling problems. This cross-fertilization of ideas can accelerate research progress to enable more rapid R&D breakthroughs and hasten the transition of basic research finding to practical application. It’s a program that embodies of DoD’s legacy of scientific impact.”

For the FY 2021 competition, the Army Research Office, the Air Force Office of Scientific Research, and the Office of Naval Research solicited proposals in 26 topic areas important to DoD and the Military Services. From a merit-based review of the 298 proposals received, a panel of experts narrowed the proposals to a subset from which the 25 finalists were selected. The click here to download the list of winning teams.

Read More

DOD Awards $20.8M in Grants for Projects to Support Research in Social and Behavioral Science

The Department of Defense (DOD) has awarded $20.8 million in grants to 15 university-based Minerva Research Initiative (Minerva) faculty teams to support research in the social and behavioral sciences.

Minerva supports basic research that focuses on topics of particular relevance to U.S. national security. Through its network of faculty investigators, Minerva also strengthens the department’s connections with the social science community and helps DOD better understand and prepare for future challenges, including National Defense Strategy priorities such as great power competition.

“We live in a dynamic world, and many of the challenges we face are social or have social elements,” said Dr. Bindu Nair, director of the Basic Research Office in the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering (OUSD(R&E)). “The knowledge and methodologies generated by Minerva teams are fundamental to understanding how social forces shape regions of the world of strategic importance to the United States.”

The 15 faculty teams were selected following a merit-based competition among approximately 180 applicants within Minerva’s nine topics of interest. Research proposals were peer-reviewed and selected in conference between OUSD(R&E) and the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy to identify proposals that make foundational contributions to basic social science and align with the National Defense Strategy.

The Minerva Research Initiative is jointly administered by the Basic Research Office in OUSD(R&E) and the Strategy and Force Development Office in the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Policy, in partnership with the Air Force Office of Scientific Research and the Office of Naval Research. More information on the Minerva Research Initiative is available at their website.

1. Power Projection and Subversion via Malign Influence Campaigns on Social Media: Comparing Effects of Cognitive Biases and Cultural Values on Information Operations by Russia in Europe And China in Latin America
Topic Area: Power, Deterrence, and Escalation Management
Principal Investigator: Scott Atran, University of Oxford
2. Multi-Level Models of Covert Online Information Campaigns
Topic Area: Models and Methods for Understanding Cover Online Influence
Principal Investigator: Kathleen Carley, Carnegie Mellon University
3. Automated Early Warning System for Cyber Intrusion Detection
Topic Area: Automated Cyber Vulnerability Analysis
Principal Investigator: Richard Carley, Carnegie Mellon University
4. Algorithmic Personalization and Online Radicalization: A Mixed Methods Approach
Topic Area: Autonomy, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Ethics, and Social Interactions
Principal Investigator: Brian Ekdale, University of Iowa
5. The Ethics of Warfighter Participation in the Development and Testing of AI-Driven Performance Enhancements
Topic Area: Autonomy, Artificial Intelligence, Machine Ethics, and Social Interactions
Principal Investigator: Nicholas Evans, University of Massachusetts, Lowell
6. Complex Linkages, Ambivalent Ties: Global Security and Economic Interdependence in the 21st Century
Topic Area: Economic Interdependence and Security
Principal Investigator: Erik Gartzke, University of California, San Diego
7. Total War: Multi-Agent Network Theory of Connective Action in a Cross-Domain Coupled World
Topic Area: Multi-Domain Behavioral Complexity and Computational Social Modeling
Principal Investigator: Neil Johnson, George Washington University
8. Automatically Measuring Phishing Victim Susceptibility from Publicly Available Information
Topic Area: Automated Cyber Vulnerability Analysis
Principal Investigator: Keith Jones, Texas Tech University
9. Conceptualizing Hierarch and Resilience in Great Power Politics
Topic Area: Peer/Near-peer Statecraft, Influence, and Regional Balance of Power
Principal Investigator: Marlene Laruelle, George Washington University
10. Analyzing Effects of Sanctions on International economic Interdependencies Using Hybrid Input/Output Analysis
Topic Area: Economic Interdependence and Security
Principal Investigator: Lincoln Pratson, Duke University
11. Maritime Law Enforcement in the Indo-Pacific: Building Capacity to Confront Militia Groups and Maritime Crime
Topic Area: Economic Viability, Resilience, and Sustainability of Logistics Infrastructure
Principal Investigator: Brandon Prins, University of Tennessee
12. Economic Viability, Resilience, and Sustainability of Logistics Systems in Post-Conflict Zones
Topic Area: Economic Viability, Resilience, and Sustainability of Logistics Infrastructure
Principal Investigator: Adam Rose, University of Southern California
13. Fusing Narrative and Social Cyber Forensics to Understand Covert Influence
Topic Area: Models and Methods for Understanding Covert Online Influence
Principal Investigator: Scott Ruston, Arizona State University
14. Measuring China’s Political Influence along the Belt and Road
Topic Area: Economic Interdependence and Security
Principal Investigator: Jacob Shapiro, Princeton University
15. Growing Chinese Economic Power and the Exacerbating Effects of U.S. Economic Interdependence
Topic Area: Economic Interdependence and Security
Principal Investigator: Shade Shutters, Arizona State University

For information:
DOD Awards $20.8M in Grants for Projects to Support Research in Social and Behavioral Science

George F. Linsteadt Award for Excellence in Technology Transfer

The George F. Linsteadt Award for Excellence in Technology Transfer is named after Mr. George F. Linsteadt, a pioneer and champion of the Department of Defense Technology Transfer (DoD T2) program. Through this award, the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering (OUSD(R&E)) recognizes professionals who embody the vision and spirit of Mr. Linsteadt and his proactive legacy in the shaping of the DoD’s T2 community, and highlights initiatives that have had a significant impact on the DoD T2 program. These award recipients have performed extraordinary work to transfer technology developed in the defense laboratories in collaboration with partners in the public and private sectors.

Technology transfer is vital to the Department’s mission of developing new technologies and promoting technology commercialization as the U.S. military seeks to maintain its technological advantage. DoD T2 efforts also help ensure the Nation’s investment in innovative research is transferred from defense laboratories to the American people.

Current Awardee:

The Department of Defense has selected the National Security Agency’s (NSA’s) Technology Transfer Program (TTP) as the winner of the 2020 George F. Linsteadt Award for Excellence in Technology Transfer for for developing an innovative pipeline for technology transfer through open source software (OSS). This development not only advances ongoing NSA programs but also has potential commercial applications, including collaboration with small businesses, that support the Nation’s economic development.

Please visit here and here for more information about NSA’s technology transfer program and OSS releases.

For information on past winners:
2019 Award
2018 Award
2017 Award

The Department of Defense Announces Awards of $20,000 each for the 2020-2021 Cohort of the Minerva-U.S. Institute of Peace, Peace and Security Dissertation Fellows

The Department of Defense Minerva Research Initiative is pleased to announce the 2020-2021 cohort of the Minerva-USIP, Peace and Security Dissertation Fellows.

In partnership with the USIP’s Jennings Randolph Peace Scholar Dissertation Fellowship program, more than 110 applicants from 80 U.S. universities applied for this prestigious award. The dissertations chosen for the Peace and Security Scholar Fellowship showed great potential to advance the peace building and security fields, and to positively influence policy and practice.

The Minerva-USIP Peace and Security pre-doctoral awards support young researchers at a crucial time in their careers and encourages them to think through how their work can broadly influence security challenges around the world, said Dr. David Montgomery, director of the Minerva Research Initiative. We are proud of the doctoral candidates being funded through this collaboration with the U.S. Institute of Peace and look forward to seeing their projects develop.

The 2020-2021 Peace Scholar Dissertation Fellows include:Minerva-Funded Minerva-USIP Peace and Security Scholars:
Elizabeth Brannon (Michigan State University) The Role of Women in Former Rebel Parties in Post-Conflict Africa.

Alexandra Chinchilla (University of Chicago) Aid, Arms, and Advisors: Limited Intervention in Conflict.

Silvia Danielak (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Spatializing Peacebuilding: An Infrastructural Approach to Post-War Violence and Vulnerability in the City.

Yumna Fatima (The American University) Post-Split Violence in Splinter Groups.

Kristin Foringer (University of Michigan) Symbolic Reparations and Collective Memory in Post-Conflict Colombia.

Meghan Garrity (University of Pennsylvania) Disorderly and Inhumane: Explaining 100 Years of Mass Expulsion.

Andrew Goodhart (Ohio State University) Designing International Orders that Endure: How the Thickness of Social Purpose Affects the Durability of Order.

Rehan Jamil (Brown University) Social Policy and Changing Citizenship Boundaries in Pakistan.

Dylan Maguire (Northeastern University) Strategic Partnerships: Militia Engagement with External State Support.

Cameron Mailhot (Cornell University) Blueprints for Peace: International Missions, Domestic Commitments, and Post-Conflict Peacebuilding Reforms.

Ana Montoya (Duke University) Restoring the Rule of Law in the Aftermath of Civil War: The Judicial Enforcement of Land Restitution Orders in Colombia.

Benjamin Naimark-Rowse (Tufts University) Bridging Relationships in Pro-Democracy Social Movements.

Paul Olander (Loyola University Chicago) Private Military Corporations in Civil Wars.”

USIP-Funded Peace Scholars:

Dogus Aktan (University of Denver), Private Politics in the Shadow of Hierarchy: Contentious Mobilizations against Extractive Firms.

Patrick Hunnicutt (University of California, Santa Barbara) Services for Stability: How International Aid and Public Services Affect Recovery after Conflict.

Sooyeon Kang (University of Denver) From Reform to Resignation: Explaining why Some Protest Movements Escalate their Demands.

Rabea Kirmani (Georgetown University) Migration, Mobilization and Identity Obfuscation: How Persecuted Communities Respond to Repression.

Hilary Matfess (Yale University) Front lines and Home Front: Women’s Wartime Mobilization and Post-Conflict Political Representation.

Nahrain Rasho (University of California, Davis) Ethno-federalism and Subnational Ethnic Conflict: The Consequences of Regional Autonomy on Conflict Among Regional Ethnic Minority Groups.

Daniel Thomas (Columbia University) Conflict and Social Integration: How do Violence and Status Shape Social Behavior?

Please join us in congratulating these distinguished Ph.D. candidates on this accomplishment.

To learn more, visit https://minerva.defense.gov/Programs/US-Institute-of-Peace-Collaboration/.

DOD Awards $24 Million for the 2020 Class of the Vannevar Bush Faculty Fellowship

The Department of Defense has selected eight distinguished faculty scientists and engineers and provided $24 million in fellowship funds as part of the 2020 Class of the Vannevar Bush Faculty Fellows. Click here for a complete list of this year’s winners.

For the fiscal year 2020 competition, the Department received more than 200 white papers, from which several panels of experts invited 35 full proposals for review, leading to the selection of the final eight fellows. Each fellow will receive up to $3 million over the 5-year fellowship term to pursue cutting-edge fundamental research projects.

The Basic Research Office, part of the Directorate of Defense Research and Engineering for Research and Technology (DDRE(R&T)) within the Office of the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, sponsors the Vannevar Bush Faculty Fellowship. The Office of Naval Research manages the grants.

READ MORE

The Department of Defense Announced Awards Totaling $2 Million for Minerva’s Defense Education Civilian University Research (DECUR) Partnership

The Department of Defense (DoD) announced the selection of faculty teams for awards through Minerva’s FY2019 Defense Education and Civilian University Research (DECUR) Partnership, supporting fundamental research and professional military education.

This partnership aims to develop collaborative basic research relationships between Defense Professional Military Education (PME) Institutions and Civilian Research Universities and achieve the following: 1) support basic research projects that improve capacities in security related basic social science; 2) inform Department of Defense policymakers; 3) train future military leaders in social science methods; and 4) enhance scientific cooperation between civilian and military educational institutions. The Minerva Research Initiative, funded by the Basic Research Office, under the Director of Defense for Research and Engineering, Research and Technology, supports basic research that focuses on topics of particular relevance to U.S. national security. Through its network of faculty investigators, Minerva strengthens the department’s connections with the social science
community and helps DoD better understand and prepare for future challenges, particularly those prioritized in the National Defense Strategy.

The DECUR Partnership will not only facilitate leading social science researchers in addressing NDS-relevant problems but through this partnership future military leaders will gain experience in using social science to think through the social context of security problems,said Dr. Bindu Nair, Director of the Basic Research Office.The knowledge and methodologies generated from Minerva awardees are an important source of new ideas from the social science community to understand better the social aspects that underlie security and stability.

READ MORE

Fiscal Year 2020 University Research Funding Awards

The Department of Defense (DoD) announced $185 million in multidisciplinary university research initiative (MURI) awards to 26 research teams pursuing basic research spanning multiple scientific disciplines. These five-year grants will be provided to teams located across 52 U.S. academic institutions, subject to satisfactory research progress and the availability of funds.

READ MORE

DoD Announces SMART Scholarship Awards for 2019

SMART logo

The Department of Defense Science, Mathematics, and Research for Transformation Scholarship-for-Service Program awarded 298 scholarships to students in science, technology, engineering and mathematics programs across the United States this year.

Open Announcement

LUCI Fellow wins Top Scientist and Engineer of the Year Award

Photo of Brittany Lynn

2017 Laboratory University Collaborative Initiative LUCI Fellow Brittany Lynn received the 2018 Assistant Secretary of the Navy (ASN) Research, Development, and Acquisition (RD&A) Dr. Delores M. Etter Top Scientists and Engineers of the Year Award for Emerging Scientist. Dr. Lynn is a driving force behind the advancement of new short and ultra-short laser-induced plasma applications for the Navy, and was recognized for her work in modeling and experimentation with high-energy lasers in the area of multi-domain, non-kinetic offensive and defensive actions through Directed Energy.